Leland PowerPoint Presentation 12-09-08
Leland Consulting Group
Presentation to:
Town of Avon, Colorado
Town Council
9 November 2008
2:00 p.m.
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Work Session Purpose
Provide the Town of Avon with a strategic approach to advance key community revitalization and investment goals … work with the Town leadership to articulate “community benefit” objectives
within different geographies of the community including East Avon … work with you to understand the range of tools and resources that are currently available, as well as those that are
missing and might have a local application … develop / refine processes, forms and materials.
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Tuesday, September 9th – first work session
Tuesday, October 7th – second work session –
Planning and Zoning Commission
Town Council
Tuesday, December 9th – presentation
Town Council
Work Session Dates
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Confirm Session Objectives
Understand Desired Outcomes (Leadership)
Discuss Past Public Participation in Projects
Consider Range of Community Revitalization Tools and Potential Application
Confirm
Desired Investments (as identified in existing plan and strategy documents)
Discuss Public-Private Partnership Criteria
Prepare Incentive Policy and Process Forms
Work Session Major Objectives
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List all existing public-private partnerships in which the Town was or is involved.
“Every effort to stimulate positive growth and benefits for both partners.”
Synthesis of Questionnaire Responses
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What made it (them) a public-private partnership?
Town allowed zoning beyond what was entitled
Efforts to stimulate positive growth and benefit for both partners
Application review
and consideration (provides opportunity for partnership)
Synthesis of Questionnaire Responses
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What made these successful or unsuccessful transactions?
Lack of clarity around process and expectations
Proposals that didn’t “better the community”
Project “costs” that outweighed
public benefits
Unsupported or unstated performance clauses
Note: When the reverse of these was true, the partnerships were successful.
Synthesis of Questionnaire Responses
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What could have made these efforts more successful?
Developer tied to Town’s success (high ethics)
More specificity for all parties
Avoiding long-term open-ended agreements
Consistency
in vision and desired outcomes among public entities
Synthesis of Questionnaire Responses
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What do these work sessions need to provide (knowledge, direction, decision) for the Town? The Town leadership?
Identification of efforts to increase odds of successful partnerships
Improvements
to project reviews, negotiations, etc. (if any)
Specificity around processes and project expectations
Methodology (criteria) for evaluating project applications
Synthesis of Questionnaire Responses
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Formal policy and guidelines for qualifying projects
Defensible process for granting incentives (participating)
Greater efficiency for staff
Tool to advance community goals
… based
on the belief that positive economic growth and stabilization will result from the provision of incentives packaged to attract new investment and reinvestment …
Incentive Policy
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Consistently reference the necessity for “public benefit” in any public participation effort
Add reference to incentive policy in any model development agreement
Ensure ability to offer
incentives relative to Town Charter
Define application and approval process (diagram)
Prepare application forms
Clarify role of Boards and Commissions in request and approval process
Leadership Input on Draft Policy
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Consider formal adoption of policy can establish additional legal rationale for taking action
Consider adoption as stand alone policy, addition to comp plan, or amendment to municipal
code
Incorporate specific citations and references to relevant policy and regulating documents
Reorder sections of policy to follow a request process
Revise purpose statement
Clarify
and add to definitions
Group incentives by financial and non-financial
Consider language around land transaction incentive given charter and urban renewal authority
Consider including
request forms as appendix to policy
Incorporate criteria that includes how application will be considered
Legal Input on Draft Policy
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Components …
General Purpose and Objectives
Guiding Principles
Terms of Town Participation
Catalyst Investment Areas
Catalyst Project Criteria
Catalyst Investment Defined
Benchmarking
the Market
Incentives
Definitions
Overlay Map (illustration of incentives by geography)
Description of Process
Supporting Forms
Incentive Policy (cont’d)
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General Purpose and Objectives
Town will, under specific criteria, on a case-by-case basis, consider the granting of incentives
Objective to attract new, or improve existing commercial
and / or non-commercial assets
Provide greater assistance in areas where market lags
Raise standards of development
Improve entire portfolio of community assets
Incentive Policy (cont’d)
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Guiding Principles
Promote development that conforms to the community’s vision as expressed in adopted plans
Provide preference for projects in targeted areas that provide public benefit
(expand residential base, connect, sustainable, promote diversity, support transit
Provide positive financial effects
Provide short-term assistance
Capitalize on near or mid-term opportunities
Provid
e assistance for minimum possible length of time
Incentive Policy (cont’d)
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Town Participation
Number and type of public benefit elements
Potential of the project to succeed
Advancement of the policy’s guiding principles
Demonstrable need
Evidence that the
project accomplishes the goals of the community as specified in Council-approved community plans
Incentive Policy (cont’d)
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Catalyst Investment Areas
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Catalyst Project Criteria
Provides a public benefit
Consistent with goals of plans and policy documents
Connects to key activity areas
Responds to market opportunities
Improves jobs-to-housing
balance
Strengthens the broader public realm
Reinforces key entryways or “gateways”
Communicated community identity
Encourages fiscal prudence
Leverages public investment
Addresses demonstrated
community needs
Builds upon prevailing strengths of community beyond that which could be achieved without Town incentives
Incentive Policy (cont’d)
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Catalyst Investment Defined
“A catalyst investment area is an ‘urbanized’ place that has a concentration of jobs, housing units, commercial uses, public spaces, public transportation,
and / or pedestrian activity and a sense of place. These areas are frequently located at significant activity nodes. Predominant land uses are commercial, non-commercial and public.
Within these relatively compact geographic areas, different land uses are found side by side or within the same structures. The mix of uses are often located in developments with minimal
setbacks, reduced parking requirements and taller structures, all in an effort to achieve higher densities necessary to support multiple nodes of transportation and pedestrian activity
(where relevant), private investment and a sense of place.
These areas are catalysts for public and private investment and economic activity, effectively building off the strengths
of the surrounding area and connecting to surrounding uses. Implementation and management of catalyst areas is generally the responsibility of a combination of entities including business
organizations, special districts, neighborhood and other interest groups, and individual property owners.”
Incentive Policy (cont’d)
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Benchmark the Market
Request continued feedback to Town by project representatives
Receipt of information beyond the period during which the Town participates, is completely voluntary
Desire
to assist in staying current on market conditions and continued relevance of incentives
Incentive Policy (cont’d)
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Land Transactions
Tax Exempt Bond Financing
Local Grants
Low Interest Loans
Federal and State Grants
Predevelopment Due Diligence
Fee Waivers
Special Districts
Parking Districts
Loan
Pools
Project Participation
Business Relocation / Retention Assistance
Development Approval Facilitation
Incentive Policy (cont’d)
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Tools and Strategies
Urban Renewal (TIF)
Infrastructure Cost Participation
Pedestrian Enhancements / Linkages
Operating and Maintenance Costs
Tax Abatement / Reimbursement
Regulatory
Reform
Design Guidelines
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Funding Request and Development Review
(Step 1)
Contact Town regarding plan concept.
If located within targeted investment area move to Step 2a. If not within targeted investment area move to Step 2b.
(Step 2a)
Meet with members of Town Management Team regarding need for public assistance. Collect incentive policy, as well as all other Development Review Process documents and forms.
(See Step 2b)
Move to Step 3.
(Step 2b)
Begin Development Review Process – meet with Town Staff and collect all necessary policy and regulatory documents, process instructions, and supporting forms and schedule of
fees.
Move to Step 6.
(Step 3)
Return forms for review and evaluation relative to consistency with criteria and ability to create a public benefit.
If concept is consistent with comprehensive plan and regulations
(zoning) move to Step 4a. If inconsistent, but advances criteria, move to Step 4b. If inconsistent and does not advance criteria move to Step 6 if applicant has the ability to develop
project without public assistance or cease process.
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Funding Request and Development Review
(Step 6)
Initiate review process by Planning & Zoning Commission and Town Staff.
(Step 4a)
Schedule and present concept to Town Council for authorization to negotiate a Preliminary Incentive Agreement (memorandum of understanding.) Move to Step 5.
(Step 4b)
Schedule meeting with Planning & Zoning Commission for consideration of the concept. With their authorization, proceed to Step 5. Without their authorization, cease process.
(Step 5)
Initiate preparation of the Incentive Agreement and move to Step 7.
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Funding Request Form
Reference Check Questionnaire
Request Evaluation Form
Confidential Statement of Financial Capability
Process Forms
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Discussion
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