TC Ord. No. 1992-15 Adopting a code of ethicsTOWN OF AVON
ORDINANCE NO. 92-15
SERIES OF 1992
AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING A CODE OF
ETHICS FOR THE TOWN OF AVON AND
PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR THE
VIOLATION THEREOF.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF AVON
as follows:
Section 1. There is hereby added to the Avon Municipal Code
a new Chapter 2.30 of Title 2, to be entitled "Town Code of
Ethics", which shall read in its entirety as follows:
CHAPTER 2.30
Town Code of Ethics
Sections:
2.30.010 Citation.
2.30.020 Declaration Of Policy.
2.30.030 Finding Of Local Concern.
2.30.040 Effect Of Common Law.
2.30.050 Definitions.
2.30.060 Conflict Of Interest.
2.30.070 Exemptions.
2.30.080 Disclosure Of Conflict Of Interest In Legislative
Action.
2.30.090 Disclosure of Conflict Of Interest In Planning
Commission Action.
2.30.100 When Councilmember or Member of the Planning
Commission With Conflict Of Interest May Vote.
2.30.110 Mandatory Disclosure To Secretary Of State.
2.30.120 Public Contracts.
2.30.130 Limitation On Subsequent Employment.
2.30.140 Enforcement.
2.30.150 Penalties And Remedies.
2.30.160 Distribution Of Code Of Ethics.
2.30.010 Citation. This Chapter shall be known and may be
cited as the "Avon Town Code of Ethics".
2.30.020 Declaration of Policy. The proper operation of
democratic government requires that public officers be
independent, impartial, and responsible to the people; that
government decisions and policy be made within the proper
channels of the governmental structure; that public office not be
used for personal gain; and that the public have confidence in
the integrity of its government. In recognition of these goals,
a code of ethics for all Town officers is adopted. The purpose
of this code is to establish guidelines for ethical standards of
conduct for all such officers by setting forth those acts or
actions that are incompatible with the best interest of the Town,
and by directing disclosure by such officers of private financial
or other interests in matters affecting the Town.
2.30.030 Finding of Local Concern. The Town Council hereby
finds and determines that the matter of ethical municipal
government is a matter of local concern upon which home rule
municipalities in Colorado are fully empowered to legislate and
to supersede conflicting state statutes.
2.30.040 Effect Of Common Law. This Chapter shall
supersede and override the common law as to the subject matter of
this Chapter.
2.30.050 Definitions. As used in this Chapter, unless the
context requires otherwise:
"Business" means any corporation, limited liability
corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, trust or
foundation, or other individual or organization carrying on a
business, whether or not operated for profit.
"Confidential information" means all information, whether
transmitted orally or in writing, which is of such a nature that
it is not, at that time, a matter of public record or public
knowledge.
"Council" or "Town Council" means the Town Council of the
Town of Avon, Colorado.
"Councilmember" means any member of the Town Council.
"Official act" or official action" means any vote, decision,
recommendation, approval, disapproval, or other action, including
inaction, which involves the use of discretionary authority.
"Officer" means any person holding a position by election or
appointment in the service of the municipality, whether paid or
unpaid, including the members of the Town Council and any other
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Town board, committee or commission.
"Substantial financial interest" means an interest owned or
held by an officer which is:
A. An ownership interest in a business;
B. A creditor interest in an insolvent business;
C. An ownership interest in real or personal
property;
D. A loan or any other debtor interest;
E. A directorship or officership in a business.
An officer or shall be presumed to have a substantial financial
interest in any of the abovementioned interests owned, held or
controlled by such officer's spouse or dependent children.
2.30.060 Conflict Of Interest. A Town officer shall not:
A. Disclose or use confidential information acquired
in the course of such officer's duties in order to
further a business or other undertaking in which
such officer has a substantial financial interest.
B. Engage in a substantial financial transaction for
his private business purposes with a person whom
such officer inspects or supervises in the course
of his or her official duties.
C. Perform an official act which directly and
substantially affects to its economic benefit a
business or other undertaking in which such
officer has a substantial financial interest.
D. Perform an official act which directly and
substantially affects a business or other
undertaking by whom the officer is employed, or by
whom such officer is engaged as counsel,
consultant, representative or agent.
E. Acquire or hold an interest in any business or
undertaking which such officer has reason to
believe may be directly and substantially affected
to its economic benefit by official action to be
taken by the agency over which he or she has
substantive authority.
F. Perform an official act directly and substantially
affecting to its economic detriment any business
or other undertaking when such officer has a
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substantial financial interest in a competing
business or undertaking.
G. Solicit or accept a present or future gift, favor,
loan, service or thing of value from a person
under circumstances which would lead a reasonably
prudent person to believe that such gift, favor,
service or thing of value was made or given
primarily for the purpose of influencing or
attempting to influence such officer in connection
with an official act, or as a reward for official
action he or she has previously taken. The
provisions of this Subparagraph H shall not apply
to those circumstances described in Subparagraph C
in Section 2.30.070.
H. Perform any official act under circumstances which
give rise to appearance of impropriety on the part
of the officer.
I. Make or accept any ex parte communication or
contact concerning a matter which is to be
determined after a public hearing without making
the contents of such communication or contact a
part of the record of such public hearing.
J. Appear on behalf of any private person, business
or entity, other than himself or herself, his or
her spouse, or minor children, before the Town
Council, any Town Commission or the Municipal
Court.
2.30.070 Exemptions. The provisions of Section 2.30.060
shall not prohibit an officer from:
A. Accepting or receiving a benefit as an indirect
consequence of the performance of an official act.
B. Taking official action when such officer is
similarly situated to other Town residents, such
as adopting general land use regulations, owning
property within a special or local improvement
district, voting for taxes or bonds, adopting
ordinances of general applicability or otherwise
acting upon matters involving the common public
interest.
C. Soliciting or accepting gifts or loans which are:
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1. Campaign contributions reported as required
by law;
2. An occasional nonpecuniary gift,
insignificant in value;
3. A nonpecuniary award publicly presented by a
nonprofit organization in recognition of
public service;
4. Payment of or reimbursement for actual and
necessary expenditures for travel and
subsistence or attendance at a convention or
other meeting at which such officer is
scheduled to participate;
5. Reimbursement for or acceptance of an
opportunity to participate in a social
function or meeting which is not
extraordinary when viewed in light of the
position held by such officer;
6. Items of perishable or nonpermanent value,
including, but not limited to, meals,
lodging, travel expenses, or tickets to
sporting, recreational, educational, or
cultural events;
7. Payment for speeches, debates, or other
public events, reported as honorariums to the
Town Manager;
8. A loan at a rate of interest which is not
substantially lower than the commercial rate
then currently prevalent for similar loans
within the Town.
D. Receiving such compensation for his or her
services to the Town as may be fixed by ordinance,
pay plan, budget or other similar official action.
2.30.080 Disclosure Of Conflict Of Interest In Leaislative
Action. Any member of the Town Council who believes he or she
has a conflict of interest as defined in Section 2.30.060 on any
matter proposed or pending before the Town Council shall disclose
such potential interest to the Town Council. Any member of the
Council who believes that another member of the Council has a
conflict of interest shall bring the matter to the attention of
the Council prior to Council consideration of the issue involving
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the alleged conflict. The Council shall determine whether a
conflict of interest exists. If the Council determines that an
actual conflict of interest exists, the Councilmember shall not
attempt to influence other members of the Town Council in
connection with such matter, and, except as provided in Section
2.30.100, the Councilmember shall not vote upon such matter. The
Councilmember shall leave the room during Council's discussion
and action on the subject, and shall return only when the Council
has taken up the next agenda item.
2.30.090 Disclosure Of Conflict Of Interest In Planning
Commission Action. Any member of the Planning Commission who
believes he or she has a conflict of interest as defined in
Section 2.30.050 on any matter proposed or pending before the
Planning Commission shall disclose such potential interest to the
Planning Commission. Any member of the Planning Commission who
believes that another member of the Planning Commission has a
conflict of interest shall bring the matter to the attention of
the Planning Commission prior to Planning Commission
consideration of the issue involving the alleged conflict. The
Planning Commission shall determine whether a conflict interest
exists. If the Planning Commission determines that an actual
conflict of interest exists, the member of the Planning
Commission shall not attempt to influence other members of the
Planning Commission in connection with such matter, and, except
as provided in Section 2.30.100, the member of the Planning
Commission shall not vote upon such matter. The member of the
Planning Commission shall leave the room during Planning
Commission's discussion and action on the subject, and shall
return only when the Planning Commission has taken up the next
agenda item.
2.30.100 When Councilmember or Member of the Planning
Commission With Conflict Of Interest May Vote. Notwithstanding
the provisions of Sections 2.30.080 and 2.30.090, a Councilmember
or member of the Planning Commission may vote upon a matter which
he or she has a conflict of interest if: 1) his or her
participation is necessary to obtain a quorum or to otherwise
enable the Council or Planning Commission to act, and 2) if he or
she complies with the disclosure provisions of Section 2.30.110.
2.30.110 Mandatory Disclosure To Secretary Of State. No
later than seventy-two (72) hours before voting pursuant to
Section 2.30.100, the Councilmember or member of the Planning
Commission shall give written notice to the Secretary of State
and to the Town Council. Such notice shall clearly state the
nature of his or her conflict of interest.
2.30.120 Public Contracts.
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A. Except as provided in Subparagraph B of this
Section 2.30.120, no officer shall have an
interest in any contract made by the Town.
B. The provisions of Subparagraph A shall not apply
to:
1. Contracts awarded to the lowest responsible
bidder based on competitive bidding
procedures;
2. Merchandise sold to the highest bidder at
public auctions;
3. Investments or deposits in financial
institutions which are in the business of
loaning or receiving moneys;
4. A contract between the Town and an officer
if, because of geographic restrictions, the
Town could not otherwise reasonably afford
itself of the subject of contract. It shall
be presumed that the Town could not otherwise
reasonably afford itself of the subject of a
contract if the additional cost to the Town
is greater than ten percent (10%) of a
contract with an officer or if the contract
is for services that must be performed within
a limited time period and no other contractor
can provide those services within that time
period.
5. A contract with respect to which the officer
has disclosed his or her personal or
financial interest to the Town Council and
has not voted thereon, or with respect to
which the officer has voted therein in
accordance with Section 2.30.100.
C. No Town officer shall be a purchaser or vendor in
connection with any sale or purchase made by him
in his official capacity. The provisions of this
Subparagraph C shall not apply to those contracts
described in Subparagraph B of this Section
2.30.120.
2.30.130 Limitation On Subsequent Employment. A former
Town officer may not, within six (6) months following the
termination of his or her office with the Town, contract with or
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become employed by an employer who contracts
involving matters with which such officer was
during the term of office or with the Town.
2.30.140 Enforcement.
with the Town
directly involved
A. The Town Council shall have the primary
responsibility for the enforcement of this
Chapter. It shall have the power to investigate
any complaint, to initiate any suit, and to
prosecute any criminal or civil action on behalf
of the Town wherein it believes such action is
appropriate.
B. The Town Council may direct the Town Attorney to
investigate or prosecute any apparent violation of
this Chapter or the Council may employ or appoint
any qualified attorney to investigate or prosecute
any violation or series of violations by one or
more persons of this Chapter.
C. Any person who believes that a violation of any
portion of this Chapter has occurred may file a
complaint with the Town Council, which shall
promptly investigate such complaint and take such
action thereon as the Council shall deem to be
appropriate. However, nothing in this Chapter
shall be construed to prevent complainants from
instituting direct legal action through the
appropriate judicial authority.
2.30.150 Penalties and Remedies.
A. It is unlawful for any person to violate any
provision of, or to fail to comply with any of the
requirements of, this Chapter. Any person who
violates any provisions of this Chapter shall be
punished by a fine of not more than five hundred
dollars or by imprisonment for a period of not
more than ninety days or by both such fine and
imprisonment. Additionally, upon conviction such
person shall be liable to the Town for such
damages as may have been suffered or incurred as a
result of such violation.
B. Upon conviction for any violation of this Chapter
such officer or shall immediately forfeit his
office or position. Nothing in this Chapter shall
be construed to prohibit such public officer from
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being re-elected, reappointed, or otherwise
rehired to any position forfeited under the
provisions of this Chapter.
C. Any court of competent jurisdiction called upon to
enforce the provisions of this Chapter may, with
the consent of the Town Council, exempt from the
provisions of this Chapter any conduct of a Town
officer upon the finding that the enforcement of
this Chapter with respect to such officer's or
conduct would not be in the public interest.
2.30.160 Distribution Of Code Of Ethics. The Town Clerk
shall cause a copy of this Code of Ethics to be distributed to
every public officer of the Town within thirty (30) days after
enactment of the Ordinance adopting this Chapter. Each public
officer elected, appointed, or engaged thereafter shall be
furnished a copy before entering upon the duties of his office.
Section 2. The Town Council hereby finds, determines and
declares that it has the power to adopt this Ordinance pursuant
to the authority granted to home rule municipalities by Article
XX of the Colorado Constitution.
Section 3. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or
phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid,
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this Ordinance. The Town Council hereby declares
that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each section,
subsection, sentence, clause and phrase thereof, irrespective of
the fact that anyone or more sections, subsections, sentences,
clauses or phrases had been declared invalid.
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I o
INTRODUCED, READ ON FIRST READING, APPROVED AND ORDERED
POSTED this 22nd day of September , 1992. A Public Hearing
shall be held at the regular meeting of the Town of Avon,
' Colorado on the 13th day of October , 1992, at 7:30 p.m. or
as soon thereafter as possible in the Municipal Building of the
Town.
TOWN OF AVON, COLORADO
ATTEST:
/s/
Mayor
/s/
Town Clerk
INTRODUCED, READ ON SECOND READING, APPROVED AND ORDERED
POSTED this 13th day of October , 1992.
TOWN OF AVON, COLORADO
ayor Pr o~Tem
ATTEST:
Town Cler
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
- r
Tow Attorney
10
INTRODUCED, READ ON FIRST READING,
POSTED this 22nd day of September
shall be held at the regular meeting of
Colorado on the 13th day of October
as soon thereafter as possible in the M
Town.
APPROVED AND ORDERED
1992. A Public Hearing
the Town of Avon,
, 1992, at 7:30 p.m. or
unicipal Building of the
TOWN OF AVON, COLORADO
Mayo
ATTEST:
Town Cle k
INTRODUCED, READ ON SECOND READING, APPROVED AND ORDERED
POSTED this day of , 1992.
TOWN OF AVON, COLORADO
Mayor
ATTEST:
Town Cler
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Town Attorney
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STATE OF COLORADO )
COUNTY OF EAGLE ) SS
TOWN OF AVON )
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN OF A PUBLIC HEARING BEFORE THE TOWN
COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF AVON, COLORADO, AT 7:30 P.M. ON THE
13TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 1992, AT THE TOWN HALL FOR THE PURPOSE
OF CONSIDERING THE ADOPTION OF ORDINANCE NO. 92-15, SERIES OF
1992:
AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING A CODE OF ETHICS FOR THE TOWN OF AVON
AND PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR THE VIOLATION THEREOF.
A copy of said Ordinance is attached hereto, and is also on
file at the office of the Town Clerk, and may be inspected
during regular business hours.
Following this hearing the Council may consider final passage
of this Ordinance.
This notice is given and posted by order of the Town Council
of the Town of Avon, Colorado.
Dated this 23rd day of September, 1992.
TOWN OF AVON, COLORADO
BY•
Patty Ney art
Town Cler
POSTED AT THE FOLLOWING PUBLIC PLACES WITHIN THE TOWN OF AVON
ON SEPTEMBER 23, 1992:
AVON POST OFFICE IN THE MAIN LOBBY
CITY MARKET IN THE MAIN LOBBY
COASTAL MART, INC.; AND
AVON MUNICIPAL BUILDING IN THE MAIN LOBBY