7.16.060 Planned Unit Development - CLEANOrdinance 25-06
7.16.060 Planned Unit Development (PUD), Avon Municipal Code
7.16.060 Planned Unit Development (PUD)
(a) Purpose. This Section is intended to allow flexible development patterns that permit standards,
requirements, or land uses that are not specifically provided for in this Development Code, resulting in
a unique development that benefits Avon. It is the purpose of this Section:
(1) To promote and permit flexibility that will encourage innovative and imaginative approaches in
land development and renewal that will result in a more efficient, aesthetic, desirable and
economic use of land while maintaining density and intensity of use consistent with the
applicable adopted plans, regulations and policies of the Town;
(2) To promote development within the Town that can be conveniently, efficiently and economically
served by existing local utilities and services or by their logical extension;
(3) To promote design flexibility, including placement of buildings, use of open space, pedestrian
and vehicular circulation systems to and through the site and off-street parking areas in a
manner that will best utilize potential on-site characteristics such as, topography, geology,
geography, size and proximity;
(4) To provide for the preservation of historic or natural features where they are shown to be in the
public interest, including but not limited to such features as: drainage ways, floodplains, existing
topography or rock outcroppings, unique areas of vegetation, historic landmarks or structures;
(5) To increase the compatibility with the area surrounding the project site;
(6) To provide for usable and suitably located open space such as, but not limited to, bicycle paths,
playground areas, courtyards, tennis courts, swimming pools, planned gardens, outdoor seating
areas, outdoor picnic areas and similar open space;
(7) To minimize adverse geologic hazards or environmental impacts of development;
(8) To improve the design, quality and character of new development; and
(9) To provide compensating community benefits to offset any impacts of the development and in
recognition of design flexibility.
(b) Eligibility Criteria. All of the following criteria must be met for a property to be eligible to apply for PUD
approval.
(1) Property Eligible. All properties within the Town are eligible to apply for PUD approval.
(2) Consistency With Comprehensive Plan. The proposed development shall be consistent with the
Avon Comprehensive Plan.
(3) Consistent With PUD Intent. The proposed development shall be consistent with the intent and
spirit of the PUD purpose statement in Subsection 7.16.060(a).
(4) Compatibility With Existing Uses. The proposed development shall not impede the continued
use or development of surrounding properties for uses that are permitted in the Development
Code or planned for in the Avon Comprehensive Plan.
(5) Public Benefit. A recognizable and material benefit will be realized by both the future residents
and the Town as a whole through the establishment of a PUD, where such benefit would
otherwise be infeasible or unlikely.
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(6) Preservation of Site Features. Long-term conservation of natural, historical, architectural or other
significant features or open space will be achieved, where such features would otherwise be
destroyed or degraded by development as permitted by the underlying zoning district.
(7) Sufficient Land Area for Proposed Uses. Sufficient land area has been provided to comply with
all applicable regulations of the Development Code, to adequately serve the needs of all
permitted uses in the PUD projects and to ensure compatibility between uses and the
surrounding neighborhood.
(c) Dimensional and Development Standards. The following dimensional and development standards
shall apply to all PUDs.
(1) Overlay District. A PUD shall be an overlay district and shall be applied over an underlying zone
district. If there is no underlying zone district, one shall be established prior to or concurrently
with a PUD approval. The rezoning process set forth in Section 7.16.050 shall be used to
establish the underlying zone district.
(2) Permitted Uses. PUD uses shall be limited to those allowed either as permitted, accessory or
special review uses in the underlying zone district.
(3) Development Standards. Chapter 7.28, Development Standards, shall apply to PUD projects.
(d) General Procedures. All PUDs are processed in two (2) stages: 1) the preliminary PUD; and 2) the
final PUD. The final PUD can only be filed with the Town for review and processing after the
preliminary PUD has been approved or conditionally approved by the Town Council. The filing of a
PUD in the office of Community Development shall not constitute the effective dedication of
easements, rights-of-way or access control, nor shall the filed PUD plan neither be the equivalent of
nor substitute for the final platting of land. Specific procedures for preliminary PUD and final PUD are
outlined below.
(1) Coordination With Subdivision Review. Where subdivision approval will be required to
implement development in a proposed PUD, the applicant shall file a single preliminary PUD
plan incorporating the application requirements of both the PUD and subdivision preliminary
plans. Subdivision review as required under Section 7.16.070 should be carried out concurrently
with the review of PUD development plans, under this Section. Application materials shall be
submitted in a form that satisfies the requirements for preliminary and final subdivision plat
approvals. If any provisions of this Section conflict with the subdivision procedures or standards
of this Development Code, the more restrictive or detailed requirements shall be met unless
specifically altered by the Town Council.
(e) Procedures for Preliminary Planned Unit Development. The general procedures set forth in Section
7.16.020 shall apply to preliminary PUD applications. The provisions and procedures for public notice,
hearing and review for a PUD as prescribed in this Section shall apply to the complete application.
(1) Preliminary PUD Plan and Guide Required. The application for PUD rezoning shall include a
preliminary PUD plan. The Director shall require sufficient detail in the preliminary PUD plan to
provide an opportunity for the approving bodies to make informed decisions and evaluate
compliance with the applicable approval criteria. The plan shall include, at a minimum:
(i) A quantitative summary of existing conditions on the subject property;
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(ii) A list of uses to be allowed within the PUD by right, a list of uses to be allowed only with a
special review use permit and a list of temporary uses;
(iii) Parking analysis based on proposed uses;
(iv) Density of uses proposed;
(v) Location of public and private open space;
(vi) Location of existing and proposed buildings on the site;
(vii) Road, street and pedestrian networks proposed;
(viii) Drainage facilities;
(ix) Existing or proposed utilities and public services;
(x) If development is to be phased, a description of the phase components and timing;
(xi) A statement that development on the site will meet applicable standards of the underlying
zoning district and this Development Code or a statement specifying the standards of the
underlying district and this Development Code to which modifications are proposed and the
justification for such modifications; and
(xii) A statement specifying the public benefits to be contained in or associated with the PUD.
(xiii) Identification of any geologic hazards that may require mitigation.
(2) Notice. Where subdivision approval will be required to implement development in a proposed
PUD, the public hearing notice requirements for preliminary subdivision plan approval shall be
combined and shall run concurrently with the PUD public notice and hearing requirements.
(3) Reviewing Authority. The PZC shall review a preliminary PUD applications and shall provide a
recommendation to the Town Council after conducting a public hearing. The Town Council shall
review and render a final decision on a preliminary PUD application after conducting a public
hearing. Unless otherwise approved by the Town Council, approval of a preliminary PUD
application shall vest no rights to the applicant other than the right to submit a final PUD
development plan.
(4) Review Criteria. The PZC and Town Council shall consider the following criteria as the basis for
a recommendation or decision to rezone a property to PUD overlay, approve a preliminary PUD
plan:
(i) The PUD addresses a unique situation, confers a substantial benefit to the Town and/or
incorporates creative site design such that it achieves the purposes of this Development
Code and represents an improvement in quality over what could have been accomplished
through strict application of the otherwise applicable district or development standards.
Such improvements in quality may include, but are not limited to: improvements in open
space provision and access; environmental protection; tree/ vegetation preservation;
efficient provision of streets, roads and other utilities and services; or increased choice of
living and housing environments;
(ii) The PUD rezoning will promote the public health, safety and general welfare;
(iii) The PUD rezoning is consistent with the Avon Comprehensive Plan, the purposes of this
Development Code and the eligibility criteria outlined in Subsection 7.16.060(b);
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7.16.060 Planned Unit Development (PUD), Avon Municipal Code
(iv) Facilities and services (including roads and transportation, water, gas, electric, police and
fire protection and sewage and waste disposal, as applicable) will be available to serve the
subject property while maintaining adequate levels of service to existing development;
(v) Compared to the underlying zoning, the PUD rezoning is not likely to result in significant
adverse impacts upon the natural environment, including air, water, noise, storm water
management, wildlife and vegetation, or such impacts will be substantially mitigated;
(vi) Compared to the underlying zoning, the PUD rezoning is not likely to result in significant
adverse impacts upon other property in the vicinity of the subject tract; and
(vii) Future uses on the subject tract will be compatible in scale with uses or potential future
uses on other properties in the vicinity of the subject tract.
(5) Submission Deadline for Final PUD Plan. Within six (6) months following approval of the
preliminary PUD plan, the applicant shall initiate the second stage of the application process by
filing with the Director a final PUD plan and subdivision plat if applicable, containing in final form
all the information required in the preliminary PUD plan, along with such other documents as
may be necessary to implement the plan or to comply with all applicable requirements of this
Development Code. Upon written request by the applicant prior to the application lapsing, the
Planning and Zoning Commission, for good cause, may extend the period for filing the final PUD
plan for a period not to exceed six (6) months.
(f) Procedures for Final Planned Unit Development Plan Approval. The general procedures set forth in
Section 7.16.020, General procedures and requirements, shall apply to final Planned Unit
Development Plan applications subject to the following exceptions and additions:
(1) Pre-Application Conference. A pre-application conference shall be required, unless waived by
the Director.
(2) Contents of the Final PUD Plan. The final PUD Plan shall contain all of the materials included in
the preliminary PUD plan, together with revisions, if any, that may be approved by the Planning
and Zoning Commission without an additional public hearing, as described in Subparagraph b.
below. In addition to the materials required in the administration manual, the final PUD plan shall
include the following:
(i) Phasing Program. A document describing any proposed phasing program of the
development for all structures, recreational and other common facilities and open space
improvements, including time schedule for commencement and completion dates of
construction of each phase. Intermediate phases shall not exceed overall project density,
and a pro rata allocation of common open space shall be made as each phase is
developed.
(ii) Common Open Space Agreement. A copy of the formal agreement with a public agency or
private association for the ownership and maintenance of the common open space is
required.
(iii) Plats for Recording. A copy of any subdivision plat, plat of dedication or plat of vacation
that may be a necessary part of the PUD is required.
(iv) Covenant. A restrictive covenant in a form acceptable to the Town Attorney limiting
development or construction upon the tract as a whole to such development and
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7.16.060 Planned Unit Development (PUD), Avon Municipal Code
construction as shall comply with the final PUD development plan as approved by the
Town Council, which document shall include a provision granting the Town a right to
enforce the same. Covenant examples may include Development Agreements, Public
Improvement Agreements, plat notes, or similar-type documents.
(3) Permitted Minor Changes From a Preliminary PUD Plan. Minor changes in the location, siting
and height of structures, streets, driveways and open spaces may be authorized by the PZC to
be included in the final PUD plan in accordance with the following procedure without additional
public hearings, if such changes are required by engineering or other circumstances not
foreseen at the time the preliminary PUD plan is approved. No change authorized by this
Subsection may cause any of the following:
(i) A change in the use or character of the development;
(ii) An increase by more than one percent (1%) in the overall coverage of structures;
(iii) An increase in the density or intensity of use;
(iv) An increase in the impacts on traffic circulation and public utilities;
(v) A reduction of not more than one percent (1%) in approved common open space.
(4) Reviewing Authority. The PZC shall review all final PUD Plan applications and shall provide a
recommendation to the Town Council after conducting a public hearing. The Town Council shall
review and render a final decision on a final PUD Plan application after conducting a public
hearing.
(5) Review Criteria. The PZC and the Town Council shall review the final PUD plan, and PUD
rezoning applications according to the same approval criteria listed above for preliminary PUD
plans.
(g) Recordation. The applicant shall record the approved final PUD Plan, as approved, in the office of the
Eagle County Clerk and Recorder within thirty (30) days after the date of approval. If the final PUD
Plan is not recorded, the approval of the Town Council shall be deemed to have been withdrawn and
the approval shall be null and void.
(h) Amendments to a Final PUD Plan. Unless a final PUD plan contains different amendment procedures,
amendments to a final PUD plan are governed by this subsection. The PUD amendment process is
dependent on the type of amendment. A PUD amendment may be initiated by the Town Council, or
the PUD developer, declarant, or property owner(s) authorized to act under the governing PUD
agreement, covenants, or other recorded instruments, including any entity that retains amendment
rights or development control pursuant to such documents.
(1) PUD Amendment Categories. Categories of PUD amendments are established and defined as
follows for the purpose of determining the appropriate review procedure:
(i) Administrative Amendment. A proposed PUD amendment is considered administratively if
it provides for the correction of any errors caused by mistakes that do not materially alter
the substance of the final PUD plan as represented to the Town Council.
(ii) Minor Amendment. A proposed PUD amendment is considered minor if it meets the
following criteria for decision and has been determined as such by the Director:
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(A) The PUD amendment does not increase density, increase the amount of
nonresidential land use or significantly alter any approved building scale and mass of
development.
(B) The PUD amendment does not change the character of the development and
maintains the intent and integrity of the PUD.
(C) The PUD amendment does not result in a net decrease in the amount of open space
or result in a change in character of any of the open space proposed within the PUD.
(D) The PUD Amendment does not increase the level of any potential geologic hazard for
the development.
(iii) Lot Split Amendment to Wildridge PUD. A proposed PUD Amendment to the Wildridge
PUD to permit a lot split of a duplex lot into two (2) lots is considered a Lot Split Wildridge
PUD amendment if it meets the following criteria for decision and has been determined as
such by the Director:
(A) The proposed duplex lot split is located in the Wildridge PUD Subdivision
(B) The proposed PUD amendment meets the criteria for a Minor Amendment in Section
7.16.060(h)(1)(ii).
(C) The PUD amendment proposes to split one (1) lot permitting a residential duplex
dwelling into two (2) lots permitting one (1) detached single-family-residential dwelling
on each lot.
(D) The PUD Amendment maintains or decreases the level of any potential geologic
hazard for the development.
(iv) Major Amendment. A PUD amendment that is not classified as an administrative
amendment, minor amendment or Lot Split PUD amendment to Wildridge PUD is considered
a major amendment.
(2) Reviewing Authority.
(i) Administrative Amendments. The Director shall review and render decisions on
Administrative Amendments. A decision of the Director may be appealed to the Council
pursuant to Section 7.16.180, Appeal.
(ii) Minor Amendments. The general procedures set forth in Section 7.16.020, General
procedures and requirements, shall apply to minor PUD amendment applications. The PZC
shall review all minor PUD amendment applications and shall provide a recommendation to
the Town Council after conducting a public hearing. The Town Council shall review and
render a final decision, through a resolution, on a minor PUD amendment application after
conducting a public hearing.
(iii) Lot Split Amendments to Wildridge PUD. The general procedures set forth in Section
7.16.020, General procedures and requirements, shall apply to Lot Split Amendments to
Wildridge PUD applications. The PZC shall review all Lot Split Amendments to Wildridge
PUD amendment applications and shall provide a recommendation to the Town Council
after conducting a public hearing. The Town Council shall review and render a final
decision, through a resolution, on a Lot Split Amendments to Wildridge PUD amendment
application after conducting a public hearing.
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7.16.060 Planned Unit Development (PUD), Avon Municipal Code
(iv) Major Amendments. The general procedures set forth in Section 7.16.020 shall apply to
major PUD amendment applications. All major PUD amendment applications shall be
processed as preliminary PUD and final PUD Plan applications. Applications for a major
PUD amendment requiring rezoning of property outside of the existing PUD shall also
utilize the review criteria for 7.16.050 Rezonings if an expansion of the PUD boundary is
proposed.
(3) Review Criteria –Minor Amendments. The PZC and Council shall review a minor PUD amendment
according to the following criteria.
(i) The minor PUD amendment is consistent with the intention and character of the approved
development of the Planned Unit Development being amended;
(ii) The minor PUD amendment will promote the public health, safety and general welfare;
(iii) The minor PUD amendment is consistent with the Avon Comprehensive Plan, the purposes
of this Development Code and the eligibility criteria outlined in Subsection 7.16.060(b);
(i) The minor PUD amendment will not impact public Facilities and services including roads and
transportation, water, gas, electric, police and fire protection and sewage and waste disposal,
as applicable;
(ii) The minor PUD amendment is not likely to result in significant adverse impacts upon the
natural environment, including air, water, noise, storm water management, wildlife and
vegetation; and
(iii) The minor PUD amendment will not result in significant adverse impacts upon other property in
the vicinity of the subject tract.
(4) Review Criteria – Lot Split Amendments. The PZC shall review a Lot Split Amendment to the
Wildridge PUD application according to the following criteria:
(i) The application results in improved residential design including, but not limited to, building
sites with less site disturbance than what a possible duplex structure could yield, improved
drainage, decreased wildfire impacts, or improved access or connection to roadways. The
application of delineated building envelopes restricting development shall be used to
minimize site coverage and in providing predictable building sites;
(ii) Driveway disturbance is minimized and a shared driveway curb cut is utilized when feasible
and when a shared driveway curb cut would reduce site disturbance;
(iii) Areas not appropriate for development are designated on the associated subdivision plat
as non-developable;
(iv) The proposed development of the site avoids disturbance of slopes greater than thirty
percent (30%) or reduces potential disturbance of slopes greater than thirty percent (30%)
compared to what a possible duplex structure may cause effect; and,
(v) The PUD plan incorporates requirements and/or restrictions as deemed appropriate to
minimize or mitigate impacts to properties in the vicinity, including but not limited to:
(A) enhanced landscaping in accordance to Section 7.28.050(f) Landscaping;
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(B) increased building setbacks (i.e. minimum twenty (20) feet separation between
buildings and a minimum ten (10) feet setback between properties);
(C) designated building footprints through use of building envelopes or similar restrictive
limitations;
(D) building height restrictions or reductions; or,
(E) designated architectural massing, including building square footage designation or
restrictions.
(5) Review Criteria –Major Amendments. The PZC and Council shall review a PUD amendment
according to the same approval criteria listed above for a preliminary PUD plan.
(i) Lapse. Unless otherwise provided by the Town Council, development of an approved final PUD plan
shall commence within twelve (12) months from the approval date of the final PUD plan. If
development has not commenced within twelve (12) months, the Director shall initiate a public hearing
process for the purpose of considering whether to rezone the property back to its prior zoning
classification or, in light of other conditions, to another zoning classification and revocation of all
permits issued and action taken.
(j) Revocation of a Final PUD Plan. A final PUD plan may be revoked pursuant to the procedures and
criteria set forth in this Section. Revocations may be initiated by the landowner, majority of owners
within the PUD, or by Town Council.
(1) Initiation of Revocation Proceedings. Revocation of a PUD may occur if:
(i) The landowner or a majority of the owners of property within the subject PUD, petition for
revocation of such PUD plan in whole or in part;
(ii) The project falls more than three (3) years behind the phasing plan or schedule filed with
the final PUD;
(iii) Construction and/or application for building permits have not commenced within one (1)
year of approval of the final PUD absent an alternative construction phasing plan as
approved by the Town Council; or
(iv) The construction and provision of landscaping, buffers, open space and public streets and
facilities that are shown on the final development plan are proceeding at a substantially
slower rate than other project components.
(2) Public Notice Requirements. Prior to the Planning and Zoning Commission meeting and the
Town Council meeting, notice shall be given in accordance with the provisions of Subsection
7.16.020(d).
(3) Review Authorities.
(i) Planning and Zoning Commission Public Hearing. The Planning and Zoning Commission
shall hold a public hearing and make a recommendation to revoke the final PUD, keep the
final PUD in force or postpone the application. The Planning and Zoning Commission shall
not recommend revocation of the final PUD to the Town Council unless the Planning and
Zoning Commission makes the findings required for revocation. The Planning and Zoning
Commission may impose reasonable conditions on such revocation in order to advance
the health, safety and welfare of the citizens, such as vacation of the underlying final plat.
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(ii) Town Council Public Hearing. The Town Council shall hold a public hearing and determine
whether to revoke, postpone or keep the final PUD in force. The Town Council shall not
revoke the final PUD unless it makes the findings required for revocation. The Town
Council may impose reasonable conditions on such revocation in order to advance the
health, safety and welfare of the citizens, such as vacation of the underlying final plat.
(4) Required Findings for Revocation. The Planning and Zoning Commission shall not recommend
revocation and the Town Council shall not revoke any final PUD unless the following findings are
made:
(i) Revocation proceedings were initiated pursuant to this Section; and
(ii) The property owners were notified no less than sixty (60) days prior to Planning and
Zoning Commission action on the revocation; and
(iii) Public notice was mailed prior to the PZC hearing on the revocation and prior to the Town
Council hearing on the revocation pursuant to the provisions of Subsection 7.16.020(d);
and
(iv) The PUD is not compatible with the surrounding area; or
(v) There is not a need for the uses in the area included within the PUD plan; or
(vi) The PUD will have adverse impacts on future development of the area; or
(vii) The traffic generated by the PUD plan will have adverse impacts on the neighborhood and
the surrounding area; or
(viii) The PUD will have adverse impacts on community facilities in the neighborhood and on the
surrounding area, including but not limited to schools, library, police and fire protection,
recreation facilities, park lands and open space; or
(ix) The PUD will have adverse impacts on municipal infrastructure in the area, including but
not limited to water service, wastewater service, storm water service, transportation
systems and street systems; or
(x) The PUD will not comply with the standards and specifications for design and construction
of public improvements in force at the time of the public hearing; or
(xi) The owner or applicant has not met all dates established in the PUD plan for the
commencement of construction of the PUD or for a phase of the PUD plan; or
(xii) The revocation is in conformance with the provisions contained in applicable sections of
this Code, consistency with the adopted Comprehensive Plan for the Town and applicable
specific plans and relevant Town policies.